Journey to the Past

History of Buffavento Castle

The history of Buffavento Castle dates back to the 11th century, during the Byzantine Empire. The castle was built at that time as a defense point against invading raids. It was later expanded and strengthened by the Lusignans. Although the exact construction date of the castle is unknown, it bears traces of Byzantine and Lusignan architecture.

The fortress was not only used for defense, but also served as a strategic communication base. By establishing a visual connection with the castles of St. Hilarion and Kantara, it provided the opportunity to quickly transmit messages in case of danger. Over time, Buffavento, which was also used as a watchtower and prison against pirate raids, has an important place in the history of Cyprus.

The architecture of Buffavento Castle is simple and functional, with traces of the Byzantine and Lusignan periods. Due to the limited space, the rooms are designed to be multi-purpose.

The most remarkable feature of the castle is undoubtedly its defensive design. The castle is surrounded by steep cliffs on the west, east and north sides, thus providing natural protection. In addition, the irregular shapes of the rooms and narrow passages in the castle are architectural features deliberately designed to make enemy attacks more difficult.

Location

Where is Buffavento Castle?

The historical castle is located in Arapköy, Kyrenia. It is located on the Beşparmak mountains. To reach the summit of Buffavento Castle, you have to climb a steep path of about 600 steps. This challenging journey offers an exciting experience for adventure lovers. In addition, a breathtaking view awaits those who reach the summit.

Buffavento Castle, Kyrenia

Transportation

How to get to Buffavento Castle?

To reach the historical martyrdom, you must first go to the Kyrenia Harbor area. The area where the port is located is a very central location. You can easily reach here by public transportation (bus, minibus) or taxi.

You have several options to reach Kyrenia. If you are coming from Nicosia, you can reach Kyrenia after a 45-minute drive by road. However, you can enter Cyprus via Kyrenia Port or Nicosia Airport.

Visit Information

Buffavento Castle Visiting Hours and Entrance Fees

The castle is open to visitors every weekday and there is no entrance fee. However, the entrance hours are 08:00 – 15:30. It is not possible to enter the castle on weekends and holidays.

It is especially worth noting that the path to the castle is quite difficult and steep. Therefore, it is not suitable for children and those who are not ready for such an exercise.

Buffavento Castle, Kyrenia

Buffavento Castle Photos

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Plan your Kyrenia Travel Route

Places to visit in Kyrenia

Home to the island’s most luxurious restaurants, bars and casinos, Kyrenia is full of historical and touristic attractions. Many civilizations, including the Byzantines, Lusignans, Venetians and the Ottoman Empire, have left artifacts here.

Aga Cafer Pasha Mosque

Ancient Kyrenia Harbor

Church of Archangelos Michael

Church of St. Andrew

Baldoken Cemetery

Bandabulya Kyrenia

Shipwreck Museum

Bellapais Monastery

Besparmak Mountains

Buffavento Castle

Church of Chrysopolitissa

Kyrenia Icon Museum

Greco-Roman Rock Tombs

Hasan Kavizade Hüseyin Efendi Fountain

Tomb of Prophet Omar

Karaoglanoglu Martyrdom

Karmi Village

Miniature Cyprus Museum

Panayia Pergaminiotissa Church

Saint Hilarion Castle

Seyyid Emin Efendi Water Cistern

Sourp Magar Armenian Monastery

Round Tower

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